One of the blessings with which the Muslim nation has been endowed is the day of Jumu’ah, or Friday. The Messenger of Allah, sallallaahu `alayhi wa sallam ( may Allah exalt his mention ), said: “The best day the sun rises over is Friday; on it Allah created Aadam. On it, he was made to enter paradise, on it he was expelled from it, and the Last Hour will take place on no other day than Friday.”[Ahmad and At-At-Tirmithi].
Here are some other virtues and facts about the Day of Jumu’ah:
- It’s obligatory
It includes the congregational Jumu’ah prayer, which is one of the obligatory acts in Islam and one of the great gatherings of the Muslims. Allah The Almighty will seal the heart of whoever abandons and slights this, according to the Prophet sallallaahu `alayhi wa sallam ( may Allah exalt his mention ), in a Hadeeth (narration) in the book of Imaam Muslim may Allah have mercy upon him.
- A day of charity
Giving in charity during this day is more virtuous than any other day. Ka’b, may Allah be pleased with him, narrated that the Messenger, sallallaahu `alayhi wa sallam ( may Allah exalt his mention ), said: “Charity given during the day of Jumu’ah is greater (in reward) than any other day.”
- An eid-day /holiday
It is an ‘Eed, i.e., a recurrent holiday and celebration. Ibn ‘Abbaas, may Allah be pleased with him, narrated that the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu `alayhi wa sallam ( may Allah exalt his mention ) said: “Jumu’ah is a day of celebration, so whoever attends it should perform Ghusl (bathing) beforehand.” [Ibn Maajah].
- A day of forgiveness
It is a day on which sins are forgiven, as narrated by Salmaan, may Allah be pleased with him, who narrated that the Prophet, sallallaahu `alayhi wa sallam ( may Allah exalt his mention ) said: “Any man who performs Ghusl on Friday, perfumes himself if he has perfume, wears the best of his clothes, then goes to the mosque and offers as many prayers as he wishes while not harming anybody, then listens quietly while the Imaam speaks until he offers the prayer, will have all his sins between that Friday and the next forgiven.” [Al-Bukhari].
- A day of rewards
When walking to attend the Friday sermon, a Muslim gets the reward of both praying Qiyaam (i.e., the night prayer) and fasting a full year. Aws ibn Aws, may Allah be pleased with him, narrated that the Prophet, sallallaahu `alayhi wa sallam ( may Allah exalt his mention ), said: “Whoever performs Ghusl on Friday after having sexual intercourse with his wife, then goes early to the mosque and attends from the beginning of the Khutbah and draws near to the Imaam and listens to him attentively, Allah will give him the full reward of fasting all the days of a year and observing night-vigil on each of its nights for every step that he took towards the mosque.”[Ibn Khuzaymah, Ahmad].
- A sign of good ending
Dying on Friday, during the day or night, is a sign of a good end, for the one who dies on that day will be protected from the trial of the grave (i.e., Allah The Almighty will enable such a person to be steadfast during it). The Prophet, sallallaahu `alayhi wa sallam ( may Allah exalt his mention ) said: “Any Muslim who dies during the day or night of Friday will be protected by Allah from the trial of the grave.” [At-Tirmithi and Ahmad].
Source: Islam web.
